> ## Content Index > Fetch the complete content index at: https://softwaretestingweekly.com/llms.txt > Use this file to discover other available public pages before exploring further. # Issue #86 - URL: https://softwaretestingweekly.com/issues/86/ - Published: 2021-08-27T11:00:00.000Z - Updated: 2026-06-10T13:17:39.000Z - Description: The Four Absolutes of Quality - Author: Dawid Dylowicz | Comment | | --------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- | | Welcome to the **86th** issue!This week, I stumbled upon [Phil Crosby’s Four Absolutes of Quality](https://flowchainsensei.wordpress.com/2021/08/20/quickie-phil-crosbys-four-absolutes-of-quality/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) described by [Bob Marshall](https://www.linkedin.com/in/bob-marshall-flowchainsensei-3a2a5b164/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86). It reminded me about how much we can learn about quality management from the past.I once mentioned a great documentary about the famous [Japanese approach to quality](https://softwaretestingweekly.com/issues/6?m=web&utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86#t-525107) and I feel it's the right moment to resurface it. It's simply brilliant.Furthermore, you might also be interested in [Phil Crosby](https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Philip%5FB.%5FCrosby?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)'s timeless book [Quality is Free](https://www.goodreads.com/book/show/1031937.Quality%5FIs%5FFree?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86). I've just added it to my to-read list.Happy testing!*[Dawid Dylowicz](https://linkedin.com/in/dawid-dylowicz/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)* | | | | Sponsored [Be part of the EuroSTAR Software Testing Conference, 28–30 Sept.](https://conference.eurostarsoftwaretesting.com/?utm%5Fsource=software-testing-weekly&utm%5Fmedium=referral)Accelerate your testing at the 29th EuroSTAR Conference this September. Learn from 53 experts on agile, devops, AI, automation, communication, security, testing in the cloud and lots more. Get actionable tips, spark new ideas and connect with the global testing community. [Book your ticket](https://conference.eurostarsoftwaretesting.com/?utm%5Fsource=software-testing-weekly&utm%5Fmedium=referral) today & unlock 6 headliner talks right now![conference.eurostarsoftwaretesting.com](https://conference.eurostarsoftwaretesting.com/?utm%5Fsource=software-testing-weekly&utm%5Fmedium=referral) | | | | NEWS | | [Alternatives to "Manual Testing": Experiential, Attended, Exploratory](https://www.developsense.com/blog/2021/08/alternatives-to-manual-testing-experiential-attended-exploratory/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)[Michael Bolton](https://www.linkedin.com/in/michael-bolton-08847/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) shared a great article explaining why categorising testing (and testers) into "automated" and "manual" is not exhaustive nor right.On a similar note, [Nicolas Carlo](https://www.linkedin.com/in/%F0%9F%92%A1-nicolas-carlo-095b243b/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) explains [What's the difference between Regression Tests, Characterization Tests, and Approval Tests?](https://understandlegacycode.com/blog/characterization-tests-or-approval-tests/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86).[developsense.com](https://www.developsense.com/blog/2021/08/alternatives-to-manual-testing-experiential-attended-exploratory/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | [Error Economics — How to avoid breaking the budget](https://k6.io/blog/error-economics/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)This is a great article for anyone interested in measuring a system's performance. [Simme Aronsson](https://www.linkedin.com/in/simonaronsson/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) shows how to measure Service Levels Indicators, Objectives and Agreements and how to plan for Error Budgets.[k6.io](https://k6.io/blog/error-economics/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | [What should the ratio of automated to exploratory testing be?](https://gerg.dev/2021/08/what-should-the-ratio-of-automated-to-exploratory-testing-be/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)It may sound like a simple question to answer but [Gregory Paciga](https://www.linkedin.com/in/gregory-paciga/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) correctly noticed there's more to that. It's hard to disagree![gerg.dev](https://gerg.dev/2021/08/what-should-the-ratio-of-automated-to-exploratory-testing-be/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | [Why checking Acceptance Criteria isn't enough](https://callumakehurstryansblog.wordpress.com/2021/08/25/why-checking-an-ac-isnt-enough/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)*Testing an AC doesn’t mean saying "yes it does that" instead it means "Okay, here’s how it does that"*[Callum Akehurst-Ryan](https://www.linkedin.com/in/cakehurstryan/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) gives a great example of how to properly test acceptance criteria.And if you happen to find a bug, [Yuliia Kuprii](https://www.linkedin.com/in/yuliiakuprii/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) advises on [How To Describe a Defect So Everyone Could Understand](https://medium.com/@kuprii-yuliia/how-to-describe-a-defect-so-everyone-could-understand-bonus-tips-7ccc666d8b03?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86).[callumakehurstryansblog.wordpress.com](https://callumakehurstryansblog.wordpress.com/2021/08/25/why-checking-an-ac-isnt-enough/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | [Why do developers fail to test?](https://medium.com/@jragas/why-developers-fail-to-test-966bcecca5e?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)[Yannis Ragkavas](https://www.linkedin.com/in/jragas/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) reflects on his approach to testing (or lack of) when he was a software developer and shares a few accurate pieces of advice on how it can be improved.Speaking of developers, [Gaurav Singh](https://www.linkedin.com/in/automationhacks/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) put a lot of effort into explaining [Who the heck is an SDET?](https://automationhacks.io/2021/08/22/who-the-heck-is-an-SDET?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86).[medium.com](https://medium.com/@jragas/why-developers-fail-to-test-966bcecca5e?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | | | AUTOMATION | | [Boosting your Java application with JUnit Parameterized Tests](https://medium.com/@vandernobrel/boosting-your-java-application-with-junit-parameterized-tests-77b9e700f3a8?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)Testing in Java? [Vandeilson Nobre](https://www.linkedin.com/in/vandeilson-nobre/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) shows some handy examples of how to use JUnit parameters to enhance your tests.And there's more. [Philip Riecks](https://www.linkedin.com/in/rieckpil/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) wrote an accurate article about [Common Pitfalls When Testing Spring Boot Applications](https://rieckpil.de/common-pitfalls-when-testing-spring-boot-applications/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86).[medium.com](https://medium.com/@vandernobrel/boosting-your-java-application-with-junit-parameterized-tests-77b9e700f3a8?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | [Stop trying to measure test coverage!](https://medium.com/assertqualityassurance/stop-trying-to-measure-test-coverage-9b2500e358cd?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)Here's a good reminder from [Marcelo Soares](https://www.linkedin.com/in/marcelorss/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) that the test coverage by itself doesn't say much about the quality of tests.And for more, check out [Bogdan Ivanov](https://www.linkedin.com/in/ivanov-ua/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)'s article about [5 Common Mistakes in Test Automation](https://huddle.eurostarsoftwaretesting.com/5-common-mistakes-test-automation/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86).[medium.com](https://medium.com/assertqualityassurance/stop-trying-to-measure-test-coverage-9b2500e358cd?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | [Testing Android and iOS apps in TypeScript using WebdriverIO](https://medium.com/tauk-blog/testing-android-and-ios-apps-in-typescript-using-webdriverio-9e2aa75112be?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)Testing native mobile apps with JavaScript-based frameworks? Why not! [Nathan Krishnan](https://www.linkedin.com/in/nathan-krishnan/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) shows how to do it using WebdriverIO and TypeScript.[medium.com](https://medium.com/tauk-blog/testing-android-and-ios-apps-in-typescript-using-webdriverio-9e2aa75112be?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | [Writing Business-Oriented Tests for Living Documentation](https://blog.testproject.io/2021/08/23/writing-business-oriented-tests-for-living-documentation/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)This is a great example of how BDD should be used in test automation. Hats off, [Román Segador](https://www.linkedin.com/in/romansegador/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)!Moreover, [Pallabee Putatunda](https://www.linkedin.com/in/pallabee-putatunda-3ba972b0/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) wrote a nice guide to [Modern Web Testing using Cypress and Cucumber](https://medium.com/@pallabee94/modern-web-testing-using-cypress-and-cucumber-c25ffcf55670?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86).[blog.testproject.io](https://blog.testproject.io/2021/08/23/writing-business-oriented-tests-for-living-documentation/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | | | Sponsored [Learn Web App Testing with WebdriverIO](https://learn.webdriver.io/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)This course is your guide to the key testing ideas for writing reliable, useful tests. It covers what WebdriverIO does, along with how you'll be using it day-to-day. Add more value to your work and improve your ability to get things done. [Start learning now](https://learn.webdriver.io/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)![learn.webdriver.io](https://learn.webdriver.io/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | | | TOOLS | | [API Testing with HTTPie](https://levelup.gitconnected.com/api-testing-with-httpie-2d2d0dbe71ab?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)[Martin Thoma](https://www.linkedin.com/in/martin-thoma/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) gives an overview of [HTTPie](https://httpie.io/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) — a handy command-line tool for quick API testing. I find it a bit friendlier to use than its popular alternative — [cURL](https://curl.se/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86).*Note: If you can't access the full article, simply open it in a private tab.*[levelup.gitconnected.com](https://levelup.gitconnected.com/api-testing-with-httpie-2d2d0dbe71ab?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | [Leadership in Test: Test Execution Tools](https://theqalead.com/topics/test-execution-tools/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)[Paul Gerrard](https://www.linkedin.com/in/paulgerrard/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) continues his great series on testing tools and in this week's article, he wrote about test runners. Great read.However, always be mindful to choose [The Right Tool For The Right Job](http://www.everydayunittesting.com/2021/08/the-right-tool-for-the-right-job.html?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86), as [Gil Zilberfeld](https://www.linkedin.com/in/gilzilberfeld/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) reminds.And finally, keep in mind [Isabel Evans](https://www.linkedin.com/in/isabelevans/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)'s conclusion that [Usability is where software testing tools fall short](https://techbeacon.com/app-dev-testing/usability-where-software-testing-tools-fall-short?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86).[theqalead.com](https://theqalead.com/topics/test-execution-tools/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | [Load testing for gRPC services with Gatling](https://alexromanov.github.io/2021/08/23/gatling-grpc/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)While [gRPC](https://grpc.io/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) is getting more and more popular, it's worth keeping an eye on it. Here's a good guide by [Oleksandr Romanov](https://www.linkedin.com/in/oleksandr-romanov/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) to performance testing with [Gatling](https://gatling.io/open-source/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86).[alexromanov.github.io](https://alexromanov.github.io/2021/08/23/gatling-grpc/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | | | VIDEOS | | [Building a New Testing Culture](https://www.softwaretestingmagazine.com/videos/building-a-new-testing-culture/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)In this 22-minute video, [Casey Rosenthal](https://www.linkedin.com/in/caseyrosenthal/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) gives a high-level overview and advice on the importance of embracing Continuous Verification and Chaos Engineering.[softwaretestingmagazine.com](https://www.softwaretestingmagazine.com/videos/building-a-new-testing-culture/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) | | [Playwright vs Selenium](https://youtube.com/watch?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86&v=jUIzMsqifYE)If you're curious to see how [Playwright](https://playwright.dev/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) and [Selenium](https://www.selenium.dev/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) compare in terms of speed and implementation, watch [Victor Vrinceanu](https://www.linkedin.com/in/victor-vrinceanu/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) explaining all the differences and showing code examples.[youtube.com](https://youtube.com/watch?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86&v=jUIzMsqifYE) | | | | And… | | [One of the best stories of a bug... EVER](https://twitter.com/Foone/status/1229641258370355200?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86) 🤣 | | | | Thanks for reading!If you like this newsletter and it helps you become a better tester, you can say thanks and [buy me a coffee](https://buymeacoffee.com/softwaretestingweekly?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86).*[Dawid Dylowicz](https://linkedin.com/in/dawid-dylowicz/?utm%5Fcampaign=Software%2BTesting%2BWeekly&utm%5Fsource=Software%5FTesting%5FWeekly%5F86)* |